In the middle of
this October Iran will regain the legal right to rebuild their conventional
weapon capability under terms of the JCPOA (Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action)
first agreed upon by the Obama Administration and subsequently rescinded by the
Trump Administration. Nonetheless, the other members of the agreement still
recognize the original terms. This means that the Tehran government will be
enabled to use a broad array of non-nuclear weapons to coerce, control or even
invade neighboring countries. The term “conventional” can be interpreted to
include ordnance and support elements of considerable capability, just so that
it is not nuclear related.
Secretary of State
Michael Pompeo stated on Fox News recently that the United States could
“handle” this new situation. Unfortunately, he didn't expand on that statement.
Effectively, the entire issue is operationally tied to Iran's ability to make
deals – usually financial. Iran never has had a problem with arranging such
sensitive trade projects, overtly or covertly, in the past. This is, after all,
a country famed for its commercial acumen going back all the way to the ancient
Persian Empire. And no one has suggested they have lost their touch.
There are many
devices used to obtain controlled, rare or even banned instruments and this
includes weapons and other military-related hardware. The most obvious are the
state-level arrangements whereby Iran, for example, would supply petroleum and
related products to a country that needs oil but finds it too expensive. In return
for the petroleum “gift” Tehran would receive an agreed collection of
conventional military hardware that the other country had received under any
one of the numerous accords with developed countries seeking to gain favor with
the particular Third World nation.
Military attachés
keep their eye on such arrangements, but often there is little that can be done
to stop it other than to bluster and threaten. This type of thing goes on even
with non-banned products and now Iran will be able to arrange such matters more
openly after October. This “barter” system can allow Iran to accumulate a broad
range of conventional weapons. Straight financial arrangements, of course, can
be made with the assistance of friendly officials. And this is to say nothing about simply
obtaining Russian or Chinese ordnance!
Less developed
nations have been supplied by politically friendly governments with military
equipment that the poorer country cannot afford. The supply of weapons etc.
thus becomes a “piggy bank” for the usually strong internal leadership and
subsequently a source of illicit arms dealing. Iranian diplomatic missions do
not miss opportunities like this if they have received instructions from
Tehran. Again, it's simply a system of supplying the “client” with what they
want in exchange for the ordnance sought.
Obviously, the
major nations of the East and West try hard to keep track of these activities
and they use the information to their advantage – whatever that might be. Once
again it is reasonable to assume somebody is making sizeable amounts of money
during one or another phase of this “trade” operation. It's not easy to stop
such activities and an economy such as Iran with assets worldwide can work out
a way to get their hands on the military products they need. After all it's
just business, isn't it? Or is it?
There's no question
that Secretary Pompeo well knows all these devices. So how does he plan to
“handle” this? It's not a rhetorical question. Obviously, the United States
doesn't want Iran to increase their military capability, but controls are lacking.
As reported in Britain's newspaper, The Guardian recently, Iran has
tripled its stockpile of enriched uranium since November 2019. This is in direct
contravention of the JCPOA. In addition, Tehran has refused to answer questions
posed by the International Atomic Energy Agency regarding three reported
nuclear sites. “The stockpile” according to The Guardian, “puts Iran in
reach of the amount needed to produce a nuclear weapon.”
The combination of
a possible rebuilding of Iran's conventional capability and an increased
nuclear option not only makes Iran increasingly dangerous as an international
player, it enhances its status in the eyes of various terrorist organizations
it supports. All in all, this is not going to be an easily handled situation
and not at all needed during the dangerous and tragic pandemic.
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